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Où puis-je trouver le microcode (ucode) chargé par iwlwifi (Intel 6205) ?

Ceci est documenté sur le wiki Linux Wireless :

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Device            | Kernel   | Module  | Firmware                             |
----------------- | ---------| ------- | ------------------------------------ |
 Intel® Centrino® | 2.6.36+  | iwldvm  | 17.168.5.1, 17.168.5.2 or 17.168.5.3 |
Advanced-N 6205   | -------- |         | ------------------------------------ |
                  | 3.2+     |         | 18.168.6.1                           |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ce tableau reflète la version minimale de chaque micrologiciel hébergé dans le référentiel linux-firmware.git qui est connu pour fonctionner avec ce module et cette version du noyau. Dans votre cas spécifique, le fichier est iwlwifi-6000g2a-6.ucode .

modinfo affichera tous les fichiers de firmware qui peuvent être utilisés par ce module (et qui pourraient prendre en charge d'autres matériels). Le wiki sans fil est un moyen assez fiable d'obtenir des informations sur le matériel et le micrologiciel.

dmesg | grep firmware pourrait vous aider à déterminer quel fichier de micrologiciel est utilisé. Exemple 1 - le micrologiciel a été chargé correctement :

[ 12.860701] iwlagn 0000:03:00.0: firmware: requesting lbm-iwlwifi-5000-1.ucode
[ 12.949384] iwlagn 0000:03:00.0: loaded firmware version 8.24.2.12

Exemple 2 - fichier de firmware manquant d101m_ucode.bin :

[  77.481635] e100 0000:00:07.0: firmware: requesting e100/d101m_ucode.bin
[ 137.473940] e100: eth0: e100_request_firmware: Failed to load firmware "e100/d101m_ucode.bin": -2

Cette réponse est stupide, faites ceci à la place.

Creuser à la source

Dans le trou de lapin. La seule façon dont je pouvais le savoir avec certitude était de grep l'arborescence des sources,

cd /tmp
apt source linux-modules-$(uname -r)

Ensuite, je suis allé chercher Advanced-N 6205 AGN ,

rgrep -l 'Advanced-N 6205 AGN' ./linux-4.15.0/
./linux-4.15.0/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/cfg/6000.c

Et, j'ai vérifié le 6000.c qui a une structure,

const struct iwl_cfg iwl6005_2agn_cfg = {
  .name = "Intel(R) Centrino(R) Advanced-N 6205 AGN"
  IWL_DEVICE_6005,
  .ht_params = &iwl6000_ht_params,
};

Recherche de IWL_DEVICE_6005 , je vois que c'est une définition de préprocesseur pour

#define IWL_DEVICE_6005           \
  .fw_name_pre = IWL6005_FW_PRE,        \
  .ucode_api_max = IWL6000G2_UCODE_API_MAX,   \
  .ucode_api_min = IWL6000G2_UCODE_API_MIN,   \
  .device_family = IWL_DEVICE_FAMILY_6005,    \
  .max_inst_size = IWL60_RTC_INST_SIZE,     \
  .max_data_size = IWL60_RTC_DATA_SIZE,     \
  .nvm_ver = EEPROM_6005_EEPROM_VERSION,    \
  .nvm_calib_ver = EEPROM_6005_TX_POWER_VERSION,  \
  .base_params = &iwl6000_g2_base_params,     \
  .eeprom_params = &iwl6000_eeprom_params,    \
  .led_mode = IWL_LED_RF_STATE,       \
  .max_ht_ampdu_exponent = IEEE80211_HT_MAX_AMPDU_64K

Dont le nom du firmware (fw_name_pre ) est IWL6005_FW_PRE est

#define IWL6005_FW_PRE "iwlwifi-6000g2a-"

Donc, je suppose que le vrai droit la réponse à cette question est

iwlwifi-6000g2a-6.ucode

Et la version est,

#define EEPROM_6005_EEPROM_VERSION  (0x709)

Pendant que je ressens le dmesg log est la meilleure réponse pour tracer le chargement d'un fichier de firmware, il existe une méthode alternative pour tracer tous les fichiers ouverts dans un certain laps de temps. Je vais laisser ici par souci d'exhaustivité.

Vous pouvez toujours utiliser un outil de traçage en temps réel capable de suivre les appels du noyau sous la forme sysdig .

Donc après l'avoir installé avec

sudo apt-get install sysdig

Ici vous avez la trace de tous les fichiers ouverts par une VM Debian 9 après avoir inséré mon stylo USB wifi Ralink. Malheureusement, il n'y a pas de fichiers de firmware, sinon ils apparaîtraient dans l'exemple.

Le format de script sysdig est suffisamment flexible pour restreindre les données, les utilisateurs et les noms de fichiers selon les besoins à des fins de débogage :

$sudo sysdig -p "%12user.name %6proc.pid %12proc.name %3fd.num %fd.typechar %fd.name" evt.type=open 
root         339    systemd-udev 12  f /run/udev/queue
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/self/oom_score_adj
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/uevent
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/c189:1
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/descriptors
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/idVendor
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/idProduct
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/manufacturer
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/product
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/bcdDevice
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/serial
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /run/udev/data/.#c189:1PS1U2W
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/uevent
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+usb:1-1:1.0
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /run/udev/data/.#+usb:1-1:1.0W1sYYW
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rt2800usb/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/module/usb_common/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/module/usbcore/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rfkill/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /lib/modules/4.9.0-6-amd64/kernel/net/rfkill/rfkill.ko
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/crc_ccitt/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev 13  f /lib/modules/4.9.0-6-amd64/kernel/lib/crc-ccitt.ko
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/cfg80211/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev 14  f /lib/modules/4.9.0-6-amd64/kernel/net/wireless/cfg80211.ko
root         1486   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/self/oom_score_adj
root         1486   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/virtual/misc/rfkill/uevent
root         1484   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/self/oom_score_adj
root         1484   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rfkill/uevent
root         1484   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+module:rfkill
root         1484   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/self/oom_score_adj
root         1486   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/c10:56
root         1486   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1486   systemd-udev 6   f /run/udev/data/.#c10:56fjUFaV
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/class/rfkill/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+class:rfkill
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1487   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/self/oom_score_adj
root         1487   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/crc_ccitt/uevent
root         1487   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+module:crc_ccitt
root         1487   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/self/oom_score_adj
root         1488   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/cfg80211/uevent
root         1488   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+module:cfg80211
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/class/ieee80211/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+class:ieee80211
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/platform/regulatory.0/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+platform:regulatory.0
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/platform/regulatory.0/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+platform:regulatory.0
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/mac80211/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev 15  f /lib/modules/4.9.0-6-amd64/kernel/net/mac80211/mac80211.ko
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/mac80211/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+module:mac80211
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rt2x00lib/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev 16  f /lib/modules/4.9.0-6-amd64/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00lib.ko
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rt2x00lib/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+module:rt2x00lib
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rt2800lib/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev 17  f /lib/modules/4.9.0-6-amd64/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.ko
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rt2800lib/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+module:rt2800lib
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rt2x00usb/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev 18  f /lib/modules/4.9.0-6-amd64/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.ko
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rt2x00usb/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+module:rt2x00usb
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rt2800usb/initstate
root         1483   systemd-udev 19  f /lib/modules/4.9.0-6-amd64/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800usb.ko
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/rt2800usb/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+module:rt2800usb
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/module/arc4/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+module:arc4
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/ieee80211/phy0/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+ieee80211:phy0
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/uevent
root         1488   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/n3
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/idVendor
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/idVendor
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/type
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/ifindex
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/iflink
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/addr_assign_type
root         1484   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/leds/rt2800usb-phy0::radio/uevent
root         1484   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+leds:rt2800usb-phy0::radio
root         1484   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1487   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/leds/rt2800usb-phy0::assoc/uevent
root         1487   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+leds:rt2800usb-phy0::assoc
root         1487   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1486   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/leds/rt2800usb-phy0::quality/uevent
root         1486   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+leds:rt2800usb-phy0::quality
root         1486   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/bus/usb/drivers/rt2800usb/uevent
root         1483   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+drivers:usb:rt2800usb
root         1483   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/ieee80211/phy0/rfkill0/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+rfkill:rfkill0
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/acpi_index
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/dev_port
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/phys_port_name
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/config
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   d /sys/bus/pci/slots
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/230/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/55/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/259/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/164/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/45/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/192/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/35/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/63/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/229/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/53/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/257/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/162/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/43/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/33/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/61/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/227/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/51/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/199/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/160/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/41/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/263/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/225/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/197/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/58/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/261/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/167/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/48/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/195/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/38/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/231/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/56/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/165/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/46/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/193/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/36/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/54/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/258/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/163/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/44/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/bus/pci/slots/34/address
root         1488   systemd-udev 13  f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/config
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/uevent
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/bInterfaceNumber
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/bInterfaceClass
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/uevent
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/descriptors
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/idProduct
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/manufacturer
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/product
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/bcdDevice
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/serial
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /run/udev/data/+usb:1-1:1.0
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /run/udev/data/.#n3eBu1Pw
root         1494   systemd-udev 6   f /dev/null
root         1494   ifupdown-hot 3   f /etc/ld.so.cache
root         1494   ifupdown-hot 3   f /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
root         1494   ifupdown-hot 3   f /lib/udev/ifupdown-hotplug
root         1494   ifupdown-hot 3   f /dev/null
root         1494   ifupdown-hot 3   f /dev/null
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/queues/rx-0/uevent
root         1485   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+queues:rx-0
root         1485   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1484   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/queues/tx-1/uevent
root         1484   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+queues:tx-1
root         1484   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1487   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/queues/tx-2/uevent
root         1487   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+queues:tx-2
root         1487   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1486   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/queues/tx-3/uevent
root         1486   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+queues:tx-3
root         1486   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1488   systemd-udev -1  f /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:11.0/0000:02:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/net/wlan0/queues/tx-0/uevent
root         1488   systemd-udev -1  f /run/udev/data/+queues:tx-0
root         1488   systemd-udev 6   f /proc/cmdline
root         1495   ifupdown-hot 0   f /dev/null
root         1497   grep         3   f /etc/ld.so.cache
root         1497   grep         3   f /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3
root         1497   grep         3   f /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl.so.2
root         1497   grep         3   f /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
root         1497   grep         3   f /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0
root         1496   ifquery      3   f /etc/ld.so.cache
root         1496   ifquery      3   f /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
root         1496   ifquery      3   f /etc/network/interfaces

Nous pouvons double confirmer avec lsmod afficher les modules du noyau chargés :

$lsmod
Module                  Size  Used by
arc4                   16384  2
**rt2800usb**              28672  0
**rt2x00usb**              24576  1 rt2800usb
**rt2800lib**              94208  1 rt2800usb
**rt2x00lib**              53248  3 rt2800lib,rt2800usb,rt2x00usb
**mac80211**              671744  3 rt2800lib,rt2x00lib,rt2x00usb
**cfg80211**              589824  2 rt2x00lib,mac80211
crc_ccitt              16384  1 rt2800lib
**rfkill**                 24576  1 cfg80211
sysdig_probe          430080  0
vmw_vsock_vmci_transport    28672  1
vsock                  36864  2 vmw_vsock_vmci_transport
softdog                16384  0
loop                   28672  0
crct10dif_pclmul       16384  0
crc32_pclmul           16384  0
vmw_balloon            20480  0
ghash_clmulni_intel    16384  0
intel_rapl_perf        16384  0
sg                     32768  0
vmw_vmci               69632  2 vmw_balloon,vmw_vsock_vmci_transport
button                 16384  0
ext4                  585728  1
crc16                  16384  1 ext4
jbd2                  106496  1 ext4
crc32c_generic         16384  0
fscrypto               28672  1 ext4
ecb                    16384  0
mbcache                16384  2 ext4
sd_mod                 49152  4
crc32c_intel           24576  0
aesni_intel           167936  0
aes_x86_64             20480  1 aesni_intel
glue_helper            16384  1 aesni_intel
lrw                    16384  1 aesni_intel
gf128mul               16384  1 lrw
ablk_helper            16384  1 aesni_intel
cryptd                 24576  3 ablk_helper,ghash_clmulni_intel,aesni_intel
ehci_pci               16384  0
ehci_hcd               81920  1 ehci_pci
usbcore               253952  4 rt2800usb,rt2x00usb,ehci_hcd,ehci_pci
usb_common             16384  1 usbcore
e1000                 143360  0
mptspi                 24576  3
scsi_transport_spi     32768  1 mptspi
mptscsih               32768  1 mptspi
mptbase                77824  2 mptscsih,mptspi
scsi_mod              225280  5 sd_mod,mptscsih,scsi_transport_spi,sg,mptspi

Linux
  1. Trouver des fichiers qu'un utilisateur ne peut pas lire ?

  2. Où puis-je trouver la boîte virtuelle officielle pour Ubuntu 13.10 ?

  3. Comment puis-je trouver la version de Fedora que j'utilise ?

  4. Où puis-je trouver le fichier buildinfo.sh ?

  5. Où puis-je trouver le SDK Java sous Linux après l'avoir installé ?

Corrigez l'erreur impossible de trouver la commande hwmatch sur Grub

Où puis-je trouver la première version du système d'exploitation Linux ?

Où se trouve le fichier d'en-tête <conio.h> sous Linux ? Pourquoi ne puis-je pas trouver <conio.h> ?

Où puis-je trouver le code source des appels système ?

Comment puis-je trouver le fichier le plus ancien dans une arborescence de répertoires

Vous ne trouvez pas .so dans le même répertoire que l'exécutable ?